The Newfoundland Winter List Breaks 140!

A Clay-coloured Sparrow photographed at a feeder in Lumsden and reported today brings the Newfoundland winter list to 140 species – not only a great number for the first half of January, but only the second time we have broken that milestone tally since I started keeping the list seven years ago (and maybe ever)!!

Northern Lapwing occur on a regular basis in Newfoundland - something no other place in North America can claim. This one was at Portugal Cove South in December, 2010.- Photo: Jared Clarke

Northern Lapwing occur on a regular basis in Newfoundland – something no other place in North America can claim. This one was at Portugal Cove South in December, 2010.
– Photo: Jared Clarke

We’re well on the way to an excellent tally – but can we break the record of 150 set two years ago, during the exceptional winter of 2010-11?? That was a very special winter for sure, including rarities from all over the continent and from “across the pond” in Europe. Harsh weather in western Europe during early December 2010 sent a rash of trans-Atlantic vagrants our way, including a handful of Northern Lapwings, a Common Chaffinch, at least two (and probably several more) Common Snipe, a very exciting Jack Snipe, and three Redwings.

This Anna's Hummingbird was one of the amazing records that highlighted the incredible winter of 2010-11! It was a first provincial record and survived frigid temperatures well into February at a feeder in Brownsdale, Trinity Bay.

This Anna’s Hummingbird was one of the amazing records that highlighted the incredible winter of 2010-11! It was a first provincial record and survived frigid temperatures well into February at a feeder in Brownsdale, Trinity Bay.
– Photo: Jared Clarke (January 26, 2011)

Mid-winter storms tracking up the eastern seaboard were the harbinger of large numbers of Killdeer, higher than usual numbers of American Coot and likely led to the arrival of a very wayward Common Gallinule. Rare gulls included the province’s second record of Black-tailed Gull, as well as the rare but somewhat more expected Yellow-legged and Slaty-backed Gulls. The star of the winter, however, arrived from the very west cost of North America – a tough little Anna’s Hummingbird that managed to survive at an incredibly maintained feeder until early February!!

It seems that such a winter would be tough to beat. However, it is worth noting that even then the winter list tally was just 132 on January 14 2011 and didn’t break 140 until early February – well behind the pace of this winter, which has seen a number of excellent records already (think Pink-footed Goose, Brant, American Woodcock, Marsh Wren, and a record 11 species of warbler!!).

A few expected species, like this Boreal Owl, might help this year's winter tally break an amazing record of 150 set just two years ago!!

A few expected species, like this Boreal Owl, might help this year’s winter tally break an amazing record of 150 set just two years ago!!
– Photo: Jared Clarke (March 2010)

A number of more or less expected species are still on the missing list – Rock Ptarmigan, Bonaparte’s Gull (a couple “possibles” reported), Boreal Owl and Cedar Waxwing. Other species that often get recorded during winter are Sanderling (getting late for that), Gyrfalcon and Northern Three-toed Woodpecker. And of course, we’re still missing the otherwise rare Yellow-legged and Slaty-backed Gulls we’ve been spoiled with and come to expect in recent years. And I’m sure a few surprises are also lurking out there.

So why is that this winter list is shaping up to be so awesome?? No doubt the warmer weather of the fall and early winter led to a number of unusually late vagrants such as the warblers, and a few surprise birds such as four species of geese have added some punch to the tally. But anyone familiar with the Newfoundland birding scene would also tell you that there has been an equally incredible increase in the birding activity — a number of new, very keen birders have been out in force and finding things that might otherwise have been missed while the number of feeder watchers reporting backyard birds in one way or another has also been on the rise. Kudos to them all!!

Maybe that record we thought unbeatable just two short years ago is actually in reach … stay tuned!!!

And the PINK-FOOTED GOOSE makes … 250!!

Wow! After not being seen for almost three weeks, I was shocked today when local birder Doug Smith reported seeing the PINK-FOOTED GOOSE at its original location in the Goulds!! It was seen again in the late afternoon in a nearby field, looking very content and settled as it milled about and grazed with local starlings. (Check out Bruce Mactavish’s blog for more details and photos of the latest sighting.)

Not only is this a major North American rarity (ABA Code 4), but it was only the second fall and now first winter record for Newfoundland. More importantly, according to my records, it is now the 250th species to have been recorded in Newfoundland during the “official” winter period (December thru February)!! This is a very impressive number considering our climate, location and the fact that the total number of species recorded here in any season is just 400.

To keep tabs on the Pink-footed Goose, check the “rarity round-up” page for updates … I’ll try to keep it as current as possible.

Lest We Forget …

Today, November 11, is an important day here in Canada (and other Commonwealth countries. of course) … Remembrance Day. This is the anniversary of the end of World War I (1918) and the date every year that we stop to honour and remember all those have served, fought and all too often died in the line of military duty – as well as those who continue to do so. The unparalleled freedoms we enjoy, and the continuing fight to extend those same rights, freedoms and securities to people all all over the globe are something we should never take for granted … though we often do. Take a moment today to remember.

On a different (though not totally unrelated) topic, this is also the anniversary of some very special bird records for Newfoundland. I say not totally unrelated since the November 11 “holiday” is probably responsible for increased birding activity on this date over the years, resulting in these birds being found. Most notably, the province’s only Hermit Warbler was discovered on this day in 1989 at Blackhead (near St. John’s), while one of very few Wood Sandpipers ever recorded in eastern North America was found in Renews in 1998. Both of those records were “before my time” as a birder, so I can only hope for a repeat at some point!

Many other important records have occurred in mid-November – including the province’s first Ash-throated Flycatcher on November 14 2009, followed closely by a very intriguing record of Common Shelduck on November 17. And while a few scarce warblers are always highlights of November birding in this province, an amazing spectacle took place on November 16 1983 when a total of FOURTEEN species of warbler were discovered in St. John’s – including three first and one second record for the province!! Even more remarkable was that seven of these species (including two first records) were in the same tree!!

Here’s to a memorable November to come …

Ash-throated Flycatcher in Newfoundland …

News of a Myiarchus flycatcher in Bonavista surfaced yesterday (October 31), when local birder Jon Joy sent photos of an odd flycatcher that had been frequenting his yard since the day before. While any of those species would be very rare in Newfoundland, the date immediately suggested that Ash-throated Flycatcher (Myiarchus cinerascens) must be considered. Although this species breeds only as close as the southwestern United States, it is well-known for its habit of wandering far afield during fall migration, sometimes well out of its normal range. After consulting some out-of-province birders with more experience separating this species from the more regular Great-crested Flycatcher (which itself is only recorded in Newfoundland every few years), the bird was deemed a “slam-dunk Ash-throated” – just the second record for the province!!

This striking Ash-throated Flycatcher was discovered at Bonavista on October 29, marking just the second record of the southwestern species for the province. It was an exciting find, and so far has hung around for at least a few birders to make the trek.
– Photo: Ken Knowles, November 1 2012

Three St. John’s birder made the 3+ hour trek early this morning, arriving in Bonavista around sunrise and soon (much to their relief) found the bird hanging out around the same house – often hiding in some raspberry plants at the back of the property. And with that, the number of Newfoundland birders who can claim Ash-throated Flycatcher for their provincial list had doubled. More birders will make the trip tomorrow, hoping the bird is planning to stick around for at least one more day.

Fortunately, I happen to be one of the three lucky birders who saw the first and only other record for Ash-throated Flycatcher – a far less cooperative bird that was seen in Ferryland (southeast Avalon) for less than an hour, never to be found again. Here’s the story …

It was November 14, 2009. Dave Brown, Chris Ryan and I had been birding some small communities and generally under-birded spots along the Avalon’s east coast – a late fall tradition I started a few years earlier and dubbed the “off-the-beaten-track tour”. We were already having a good morning, having found a Dickcissel, Indigo Bunting, Orange-crowned Warbler, a few late shorebirds and (most recently) a bright Pine Warbler. It was about 11:00am as we rolled into the “pig farm delta” area of Trepassey and spread out to look for birds. Suddenly, I heard Dave shout something from the top of a long driveway which leads to a house and feeder we always check. It took a second for the words to sink in and make sense, but then it struck me. “ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER!!” I ran as fast as my clunky rubber boots would carry me, making it there just in time to see a drab Myiarchus flycatcher drop down from a treetop.  We scanned the area for several minutes, but the bird never popped up again. By now Chris had caught up to us, and we decided to start searching nearby properties. Amazingly, Chris managed to reach another team of birders that had been birding Cape Race, a good hour south of us (where cell phone coverage is notoriously patchy). We could almost hear their tires screeching as they sped north.

This Ash-throated Flycatcher, photographed in Ferryland on November 14, 2009, was the first record for Newfoundland. However, it was far less cooperative and only stayed for a matter of minutes after first being spotted.
– Photo: Jared Clarke

We immediately got permission to search a neighbouring property (and some quizzical looks as we explained what we were looking for!). After a few minutes poking around, I rounded the back of a woodshed to find Dave and Chris staring intently at some bushes just yards away. There, sitting eye-level and quite contentedly, was the bird. After studying it through my binoculars for a few short moments, I was able to get some mediocre but very important photos. Then the bird flew up to a nearby conifer, sat for another minute or so, and darted around the corner of the house. We decided as a group not to try for better looks or more photographs, so as not to scare it off. I managed to spot the bird momentarily further down the driveway and tried to keep an eye on it from a distance, but it eventually flew down and disappeared. The other team of birders arrived twenty minutes later, and still more over the next hour or so – but the bird itself was never refound. A painful moment for some, since Ash-throated Flycatcher had been a long-awaited addition to the Newfoundland checklist.

Hopefully the Bonavista bird is a bit more confiding and can heal a few more wounds from that November day. Me?? I’m just happy I don’t have to make that 3+ hour trek in order to find out!!